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Policy simulation modelling |
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Ian Rowson realised early in his work with regulators that:
like risk, incentives are about what happens when outturns are different from expectations
analysing incentives requires analysing the effects of uncertain outturns
the techniques of risk analysis add new depth to the assessment of incentive policy
Imrecon pioneered the use of simulation approaches for incentive regulation in 2002 (for a critique of the CAA's proposed price path commitment approach) and has since developed a number of techniques based on Monte Carlo simulation to provide useful insights quickly and simply. Imrecon's simulation modelling is now typically based on relatively small, high-level strategic models of the underlying sector economics and the regulated environment over a number of regulatory control periods.
Uses
Policy simulation modelling can:
- be focused on specific issues or an entire regime
- be for diagnosis, the development of policy options or impact assessment
- inform the thinking process of policy makers and inform consultation
- generate metrics and graphics useful for comparing and communicating
Imrecon has used policy simulation techniques for:
- diagnosing regimes
- informing the design of incentive mechanisms
- describing the impact of regulatory price reviews on financial risk and financial indicators
- decomposing systematic risk in a regulated group to derive separate asset beta estimates for individual regulated businesses
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